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Monday, February 20, 2023

Search insert position

Leetcode 35 problem.

A function, given a sorted array of distinct integers and a target value, return the index if the target is found. If not, return the index where it would be if it were inserted in order.

Go

  • Time complexity: O(n)O(n) - n is a length of an array
  • Auxiliary space: O(1)O(1) - constant amount of space
func searchInsert(nums []int, target int) int {
    for index, number := range nums {
        // 1. equal number
        // 2. since array is sorted, first larger number has position of possible insert

        if number == target || number > target {
            return index
        }
    }

    // if there is no such a number and none of the numbers is larger than parameter number
    // return new last index
    return len(nums)
}

Typescript

  • Time complexity: O(n)O(n) - n is a length of an array
  • Auxiliary space: O(1)O(1) - constant amount of space
function searchInsert(nums: number[], target: number): number {
    for (let i = 0; i < nums.length; i++){
        // 1. equal number
        // 2. since array is sorted, first larger number has position of possible insert
        
        if (nums[i] == target || nums[i]  > target) {
            return i
        }
    }
    
    // if there is no such a number and none of the numbers is larger than parameter number
    // return new last index
    return nums.length
};
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